The Horse 2019/20

Technology & Environment

Power usage of an oven

General information 

The simple definition for power is P = E / t 

E = energy
P = power (watts)
T = time 

A 1000 watts is 1 kW. If you use a device that consumes 1 kW for one hour, you have used 1 kWh (kilowatthours). That is the unit an electricity company will bill you with. 

If we consider 1 kWh costs CHF 0.20, how much does it cost you to run a 2000 W oven for 45 min?

 

Written by Kolja and Michael

Laptop - Calculation

A laptop has always been used for 3 hours a day. It used 50 Watts = 0.15 kwh per day. The costs for 1kwh is 0.20 Francs

Now because of the corona virus we have to use the laptop for 7 hours a day. How many kilowatt hours per day is that and how much does it cost per day?

You can find the solution on the one note.

Team: Lucas and Sandro

Energy source

My room is heated with gas. The most common is natural gas, as well as liquid gases. Urban gas or biogas are less common. The whole house has a kind of central heating or boiler. There is a heater in my room. I can choose the heat myself. In summer the heating level is always at 0 and in winter between 3 to 5. In order to prevent an explosion when the flame goes out due to the escape of unburned gas, gas heaters are equipped with a fuse (Zündsicherung). More...

My energy source at home

Which energy do we use at home?

At home we use pellets to heat our rooms.

What are pellets?
Pellets are small wooden pieces. Raw materials get crushed and pressed in the same size. They always get produced dry.

Advantages
Wood has advantages over fossil fuels: it is climate neutral and for a long time it was cheaper than heating oil. Above all, wood grows back and is not finite, in contrast to the oil reserves. Wood pellets can be used to heat in environmentally friendly way.

 

 

 

Heating system at home

Our house is heated with oil. We have a big oil tank as you can see on the picture. Many households are using oil as energy to heat the house or appartement. This isn’t the best way as it is a nonrenewable energy but the number of heating oil energy is decreasing.

Heating System at my home

We have a floor heating system at our apartment. 

The floor heating is a surface heating system that consists of pipes in the floor. If warm heating water flows through the system, it releases thermal energy and first heats up the screed in the underfloor heating system. The heat then flows upwards into the room.

Our heating system

My apartment is heated by a boiler. They are very environmentally friendly and therefore often pay for themselves after a short time. The boiler heats the water to the preset temperature and stores it. The advantages of a hot water boiler are the use of the heating system and in addition, several taps can be operated at the same time. As a guideline, one can assume 500 kWh electricity consumption per person and year. With an electricity price of 33 cents per kWh, this means annual costs of 165 euros.